{"id":13534,"date":"2020-12-03T19:00:14","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T10:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/globalnewsview.org\/?p=13534"},"modified":"2024-07-22T00:21:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-21T15:21:07","slug":"%e3%83%81%e3%83%aa%ef%bc%9a%e6%96%b0%e6%86%b2%e6%b3%95%e3%81%a7%e6%a0%bc%e5%b7%ae%e3%81%af%e6%94%b9%e5%96%84%e3%81%ab%e5%90%91%e3%81%8b%e3%81%86%e3%81%ae%e3%81%8b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/13534","title":{"rendered":"Chile: Improving Disparities?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2020\u5e7410\u6708\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u65b0\u61b2\u6cd5\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u662f\u975e\u3092\u554f\u3046\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-latin-america-54687090\">78%<\/a>\u306e\u8cdb\u6210\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u308b\u61b2\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a6\u30b0\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\uff08Augusto Pinochet\uff09\u6c0f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6a29\u4e0b\u306e1980\u5e74\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u61b2\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3088\u308a\u3082\u96c7\u7528\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6709\u5229\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u61b2\u6cd5\u306f\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u9577\u671f\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u4e00\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c1\u30ea\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u3067\u6700\u3082\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u56fd\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u56fd\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8ca7\u56f0\u3084\u5931\u696d\u7387\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u3082\u7d9a\u304f\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u306f\u89e3\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4eba\u53e3\u306e1%\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u5bcc\u306e<a 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>1818\u5e74\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306f\u690d\u6c11\u5730\u652f\u914d\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u304b\u3089\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u306f\u7523\u696d\u9769\u547d\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u6804\u3048\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u8f38\u51fa\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u56fd\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u3001\u7523\u696d\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u4e3b\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5bcc\u3092\u72ec\u5360\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c1913\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u4e0a\u4f4d1%\u306e\u6301\u3064\u5bcc\u304c\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/alborada.net\/chile-inequality-elections-2017\/\">25%<\/a>\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u300119\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u306f\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u8ecd\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/6648\">\u30de\u30d7\u30c1\u30a7<\/a>\u3078\u306e\u6291\u5727\u304c\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30de\u30d7\u30c1\u30a7\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3001\u5929\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u571f\u5730\u3092\u4fb5\u7565\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u571f\u5730\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30c1\u30ea\u306b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1938\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u683c\u5dee\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u69cb\u9020\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/alborada.net\/chile-inequality-elections-2017\/\">\u6539\u9769<\/a>\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u306b1970\u5e74\u304b\u30891973\u5e74\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5f53\u6642\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30b5\u30eb\u30d0\u30c9\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\uff08Salvador Allende\uff09\u6c0f\u304c\u533b\u7642\u306e\u7121\u511f\u63d0\u4f9b\u306a\u3069\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u6539\u9769\u3092\u9032\u3081\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30011973\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u30af\u30fc\u30c7\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30a2\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c7\u653f\u6a29\u306f\u8ee2\u8986\u3057\u3001\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u6c0f\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306b\u5c31\u4efb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30af\u30fc\u30c7\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u51b7\u6226\u4e2d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\uff08CIA\uff09\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/nsarchive.gwu.edu\/briefing-book\/chile\/2020-09-15\/extreme-option-overthrow-allende\">\u95a2\u4e0e<\/a>\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u5730\u57df\u306b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13536\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13536\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13536\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015b-e1606917065735.jpg?resize=780%2C517\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"517\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13536\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u5143\u5927\u7d71\u9818\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1aBiblioteca del Congreso Nacional\/Wikimedia Commons[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/cl\/deed.en\">CC BY-SA 3.0CL<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u5ea7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u305f\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u6c0f\u306f\u72ec\u88c1\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u6539\u9769\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6539\u9769\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/business\/2016\/01\/in-chicago-boys-the-story-of-chilean-economists-who-studied-in-america-and-then-remade-their-country.html\">\u300c\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u30fb\u30dc\u30a4\u30ba\u300d\uff08Chicago Boys\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u30fb\u30dc\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u30011950\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff08\u203b1\uff09\u3067\u30de\u30cd\u30bf\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff08\u203b2\uff09\u3092\u767a\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u305f\u30df\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\uff08Milton Friedman\uff09\u6c0f\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3042\u3060\u540d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u30fb\u30dc\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u793e\u4f1a\u3084\u8f38\u5165\u306b\u958b\u304b\u308c\u305f\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u653f\u7b56\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u652f\u6301\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u72ec\u88c1\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u30fb\u30dc\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u6570\u540d\u306f\u5927\u81e3\u306b\u4efb\u547d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u6c0f\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u3068\u3069\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3057\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4f4f\u5b85\u3084\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u3001\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u58f2\u5374\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5e74\u91d1\u3001\u533b\u7642\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u306a\u3069\u306f\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3082\u62c5\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u30011973\u5e74\u304b\u30891980\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9593\u306b\u56fd\u304c\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u4f1a\u793e\u304c300\u793e\u304b\u308924\u793e\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2019\/nov\/13\/why-is-inequality-booming-in-chile-blame-the-chicago-boys\">\u6e1b\u5c11<\/a>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1980\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u65b0\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u61b2\u6cd5\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3082\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u6539\u9769\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u7949\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u4ecb\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u6709\u5229\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u62c5\u3044\u624b\u304c\u56fd\u5bb6\u304b\u3089\u6c11\u9593\u306b\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306f\u6539\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u3084\u9078\u6319\u306a\u3069\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4e0a\u9662\u3068\u4e0b\u9662\u306e\u8b70\u54e1\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5900901\/chile-constitution-referendum\/\">57%<\/a>\u306e\u8cdb\u6210\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u61b2\u6cd5\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u61b2\u6cd5\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c1990\u5e74\u306b\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5900901\/chile-constitution-referendum\/\">56%<\/a>\u306e\u8cdb\u6210\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3057\u3001\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6a29\u304c\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u623b\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6a29\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u653e\u4efb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u4f53\u5236\u3068\u61b2\u6cd5\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u3084\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u62e1\u5927\u306a\u3069\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u306a\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13538\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13538\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13538\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015c.png?resize=780%2C636\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"636\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015c.png?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015c.png?resize=300%2C245&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015c.png?resize=768%2C626&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015c.png?resize=520%2C424&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13538\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">[<a href=\"https:\/\/vemaps.com\/south-america-continent\/sa-c-02\">Vemaps.com<\/a>\u306e\u5730\u56f3\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u4f5c\u6210]<\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E3%81%AE%E3%80%8C%E5%A5%87%E8%B7%A1%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A8%E3%81%9D%E3%81%AE%E8%A3%8F%E5%81%B4\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u300c\u5947\u8de1\u300d\u3068\u305d\u306e\u88cf\u5074<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea\u7531\u653e\u4efb\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u306f\u6025\u901f\u306b\u6210\u9577\u3057\u30012018\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u56fd\u5185\u7dcf\u751f\u7523\uff08GDP\uff09\u306e\u5024\u304c1990\u5e74\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=CL\">\u7d049\u500d<\/a>\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8ca7\u56f0\u7387\u3084\u5931\u696d\u7387\u304c\u5287\u7684\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u30021992\u5e74\u306b<a href=\"http:\/\/www.comisiondeproductividad.cl\/\/srv\/htdocs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PPT-Desaf-o-y-Oportunidad-de-la-Productividad-PDF.pdf\">33%<\/a>\u3060\u3063\u305f\u8ca7\u56f0\u7387\u306f\u30012014\u5e74\u306b\u306f8%\u307e\u3067\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/economic-inequality-in-chile\/\">25\u5e74\u9593<\/a>\u306b\u53ca\u3093\u3067\u5b9f\u8cea\u8cc3\u91d1\u304c\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306f\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u3067\u6700\u3082\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u56fd\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u306a\u308a\u30012019\u5e74\u306b\u306f1\u4eba\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306eGDP\u304c\u30a6\u30eb\u30b0\u30a2\u30a4\u306b\u6b21\u304e\u3001\u5357\u7c73\u3067<a href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=ZJ&amp;most_recent_year_desc=true\">2\u756a\u76ee<\/a>\u306b\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u9285\u7523\u696d\u3084\u56fd\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u304b\u3089\u306e\u591a\u984d\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u53ce\u5165\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u9285\u7523\u696d\u306f\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u3067\u5360\u3081\u308b\u5272\u5408\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/economy\/column-chiles-copper-future-is-bright\">49%<\/a>\u3082\u9285\u7523\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u9271\u5c71\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u306f\u591a\u304f\u3001\u8cc3\u91d1\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3082\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u9732\u5929\u6398\u308a\u306e\u9285\u9271\u5c71\u306e\u3042\u308b<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ipsnews.net\/2015\/09\/antofagasta-mining-region-reflects-chiles-inequality\/\">\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30ac\u30b9\u30bf<\/a>\u306e\u9271\u5c71\u5730\u57df\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306e\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u901f\u304f\u30011\u4eba\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306eGDP\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u9285\u7523\u696d\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u7387\u3084\u6d77\u5916\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u7387\u3082\u5357\u7c73\u3067\u4e00\u756a\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13540\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13540\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13540\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015d-e1606918131566.jpg?resize=780%2C502\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"502\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u9732\u5929\u6398\u308a\u306e\u9285\u9271\u5c71\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30ac\u30b9\u30bf\u306e\u30c1\u30e5\u30ad\u30ab\u30de\u30bf\u9271\u5c71\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1aTennen-gas\/Wikimedia Commons[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/deed.en\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001GDP\u306f\u56fd\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3082\u306e\u306b\u904e\u304e\u305a\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u5f97\u305f\u5bcc\u306e\u914d\u5206\u3084\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u3092\u8a08\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306f\u8ca7\u56f0\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u8ca7\u56f0\u7387\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u56fd\u6c11\u306e50%\u306f1\u304b\u6708\u306e\u7d66\u6599\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5900901\/chile-constitution-referendum\/\">500\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0b<\/a>\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7d4c\u6e08\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u306f\u60aa\u5316\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u30012006\u5e74\u306b\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d710%\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u306f\u4e0b\u4f4d10%\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u306e\u7d0430\u500d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u30012017\u5e74\u306b\u306f<a href=\"http:\/\/observatorio.ministeriodesarrollosocial.gob.cl\/casen-multidimensional\/casen\/docs\/Resultados_ingresos_Casen_2017.pdf\">\u7d0440\u500d<\/a>\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30011%\u306e\u8fb2\u5bb6\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-latam-landrights-idUSKBN13P2NX\">70%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/a>\u306e\u571f\u5730\u3092\u6240\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30c1\u30ea\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u56fd\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2019\/11\/23\/chile-upheaval-protests-model-muddle-free-market\/\">20\u304b\u56fd<\/a>\u306e\u5185\u306e1\u3064\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u9285\u7523\u696d\u3082\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.reuters.com\/article\/chile-copper-idUKL1N0UM0R620150107\">2014\u5e74<\/a>\u306b\u306f\u9285\u306e\u9700\u8981\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u305d\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u308a\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%8B%A6%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E3%81%AE%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u82e6\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u751f\u6d3b<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7642\u3001\u5e74\u91d1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6c11\u55b6\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u3068\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u793e\u4f1a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13541\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13541\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13541\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?resize=780%2C585\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?resize=520%2C390&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13541\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9996\u90fd\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30b4\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u5730\u533a\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1aC64-92\/Flickr[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u8cbb\u3084\u3059\u304a\u91d1\u306fGDP\u306e\u308f\u305a\u304b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2019\/nov\/13\/why-is-inequality-booming-in-chile-blame-the-chicago-boys\">0.5%<\/a>\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001OECD\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u5272\u5408\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002150\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3042\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u3046\u3061<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2019\/nov\/13\/why-is-inequality-booming-in-chile-blame-the-chicago-boys\">3\u5206\u306e2<\/a>\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u55b6\u5229\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u5e73\u5747\u8cbb\u7528\u306f\u5e73\u5747\u53ce\u5165\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2019\/nov\/13\/why-is-inequality-booming-in-chile-blame-the-chicago-boys\">\u7d0441%<\/a>\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u5bb6\u5ead\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306f\u826f\u3044\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u591a\u984d\u306e\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u826f\u3044\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3084\u9ad8\u3044\u53ce\u5165\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u305a\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u4e00\u56e0\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u30012007\u5e74\u306b\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2019\/11\/23\/chile-upheaval-protests-model-muddle-free-market\/\">\u7d0470%<\/a>\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u5352\u696d\u5f8c\u306b\u5de8\u984d\u306e\u5968\u5b66\u91d1\u306e\u8fd4\u6e08\u306b\u82e6\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u533b\u7642\u3084\u798f\u7949\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u554f\u984c\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6a29\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u55b6\u5229\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u533b\u7642\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u53f0\u982d\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u533b\u7642\u306f\u516c\u5171\u306e\u533b\u7642\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u5727\u5012\u7684\u306b\u533b\u7642\u8cbb\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u305f\u3081\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u516c\u5171\u306e\u533b\u7642\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u516c\u5171\u306e\u533b\u7642\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u533b\u7642\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u8cea\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u533b\u7642\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u6c11\u55b6\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5900901\/chile-constitution-referendum\/\">\u5e74\u91d1<\/a>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u8005\u5c64\u3084\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u96c7\u7528\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u8001\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6c11\u9593\u304b\u3089\u652f\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5e73\u5747\u306e\u5e74\u91d1\u984d\u306f\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u8cc3\u91d1\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2019\/11\/23\/chile-upheaval-protests-model-muddle-free-market\/\">\u7d04400\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb<\/a>\u3092\u4e0b\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30c1\u30ea\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/chiles-political-crisis-is-another-brutal-legacy-of-long-dead-dictator-pinochet-126305\">\u9000\u8077\u5236\u5ea6<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8ecd\u3084\u8b66\u5bdf\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u9000\u8077\u3057\u3066\u3082\u56fd\u5bb6\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u304b\u3089\u9000\u8077\u91d1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3048\u308b\u4fdd\u969c\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u9000\u8077\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5e74\u91d1\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7269\u4fa1\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306b\u751f\u6d3b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306e\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30022008\u5e74\u306b\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30df\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u30fb\u30d0\u30c1\u30a7\u30ec\uff08Michelle Bachelet\uff09\u6c0f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u3082\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u5e74\u91d1\u751f\u6d3b\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5e74\u91d1\u6539\u9769\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u8001\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u624b\u306b\u3044\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13542\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13542\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13542\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015f-e1606919923420.jpg?resize=780%2C519\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"519\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13542\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5e74\u91d1\u3092\u7d66\u4ed8\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u30d0\u30c1\u30a7\u30ec\u5143\u5927\u7d71\u9818\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1aGobierno de Chile\/Flickr[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u61b2\u6cd5\u3067\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/chiles-political-crisis-is-another-brutal-legacy-of-long-dead-dictator-pinochet-126305\">\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u5229<\/a>\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u3001\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u306b\u6709\u5229\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u96c7\u3044\u4e3b\u3068\u4ea4\u6e09\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u9aa8\u629c\u304d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u96c7\u7528\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u89e3\u96c7\u624b\u5f53\u3084\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306e\u602a\u6211\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u96c7\u7528\u4e3b\u304c\u6255\u3046\u4fdd\u967a\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u7d44\u5408\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306a\u3069\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u975e\u6b63\u898f\u96c7\u7528\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306f\u4f4e\u8cc3\u91d1\u3067\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u6b63\u898f\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u30d4\u30ce\u30c1\u30a7\u30c8\u6642\u4ee3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u898f\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56e3\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/economic-inequality-in-chile\/\">\u7a0e\u91d1\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/a>\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u591a\u984d\u306e\u7a0e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7d66\u6599\u304c\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u98df\u6599\u3084\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\u3092\u5341\u5206\u306b\u8cb7\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u305a\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u3067\u6804\u990a\u5931\u8abf\u306b\u82e6\u3057\u3080\u4eba\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u88d5\u798f\u306a\u4eba\u3005\u3084\u6a29\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.borgenmagazine.com\/economic-inequality-in-chile\/\">\u7a0e\u91d1\u9003\u308c<\/a>\u3084<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cato.org\/cato-journal\/fall-2020\/fall-chile#explaining-chiles-paradox\">\u6c5a\u8077<\/a>\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u3082\u5b8c\u5168\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/features\/2013\/11\/16\/the-other-side-of-chiles-economic-miracle\">\u6c11\u55b6\u5316<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u6240\u6709\u5730\u306b\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u6c34\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u52dd\u624b\u306b\u305d\u306e\u6c34\u3092\u98f2\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u98f2\u6599\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u3001\u85aa\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7523\u696d\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u5927\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6240\u6709\u3055\u308c\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306b\u914d\u5206\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\uff13\u3064\u306e\u5927\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u72ec\u5360\u7684\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A4%A7%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1%E3%83%87%E3%83%A2%E3%81%AE%E7%99%BA%E7%94%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u767a\u751f<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u6539\u5584\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u306b\u53cd\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u30662011\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3092\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30e2\u30012016\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u5e74\u91d1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30e2\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30e2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u30d0\u30c1\u30a7\u30ec\u6c0f\u306f\u4eba\u6a29\u3001\u533b\u7642\u3001\u5e74\u91d1\u3001\u7a0e\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u6539\u9769\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u306f\u81f3\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u767a\u751f\u5f8c\u3082\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u304f\u30012019\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u904b\u8cc3\u306e\u7d040.04\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\uff0830\u30da\u30bd\uff09\u76f8\u5f53\u306e\u5024\u4e0a\u3052\u3092\u767a\u7aef\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30c7\u30e2\u304c\u9996\u90fd\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30b4\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30021\u65e5\u3067<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2019\/11\/23\/chile-upheaval-protests-model-muddle-free-market\/\">\u304a\u3088\u305d120\u4e07\u4eba<\/a>\u304c\u30c7\u30e2\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u300122\u4eba\u306e\u6b7b\u8005\u30012,200\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8ca0\u50b7\u8005\u30016,000\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u902e\u6355\u8005\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u4ee5\u964d\u521d\u3081\u3066\u8ecd\u304c\u51fa\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u30012019\u5e7411\u6708\u306b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u529b\uff08Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation\uff1a APEC\uff09\u306e\u9996\u8133\u4f1a\u8ac7\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7fcc\u6708\u306b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u7b2c25\u56de\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u67a0\u7d44\u6761\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u4f1a\u8b70\uff08COP25\uff09\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u306e\u958b\u50ac\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2019\/11\/23\/chile-upheaval-protests-model-muddle-free-market\/\">\u4e2d\u6b62<\/a>\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3069\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u304b\u3064\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13543\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13543\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13543\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015g-e1606919142301.jpg?resize=780%2C416\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"416\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">2019\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30e2\u3002\u5148\u982d\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u30de\u30d7\u30c1\u30a7\u306e\u65d7\u3092\u63b2\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1acameramemories\/Flickr[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC 2.0<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/2019\/10\/23\/protests-chile-arent-about-pesos-theyre-about-years-failure\/\">30\u30da\u30bd\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300130\u5e74\u9593\u3060<\/a>\u300d\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f2019\u5e74\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ac\u30f3\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u6297\u8b70\u306f30\u30da\u30bd\u306e\u904b\u8cc3\u306e\u5024\u4e0a\u3052\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u306e30\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u53ca\u3093\u3067\u7d9a\u304f\u7d4c\u6e08\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u6297\u8b70\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30022019\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30e2\u306f\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6297\u8b70\u304c\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e74\u306b2\u671f\u76ee\uff08\u203b3\uff09\u306e\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u5ea7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u305f\u30bb\u30d0\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30f3\u30fb\u30d4\u30cb\u30a7\u30e9\uff08Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era\uff09\u6c0f\u306f\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30e2\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u786c\u306a\u59ff\u52e2\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30c7\u30e2\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u52e2\u3044\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30c7\u30e2\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u652f\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u5e74\u91d1\u306e\u984d\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u8cc3\u91d1\u306e\u5f15\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u306e\u533b\u7642\u8cbb\u306e\u5024\u4e0b\u3052\u3001\u5bcc\u88d5\u5c64\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5897\u7a0e\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u306e\u6e1b\u7d66\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u306f\u9045\u304f\u30c7\u30e2\u304c\u53ce\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b2020\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u90fd\u5e02\u5c01\u9396\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7d4c\u6e08\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6253\u6483\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u56f0\u7aae\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c7\u30e2\u3082\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u30672019\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u7d9a\u304f\u30c7\u30e2\u3092\u6291\u5727\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u8b72\u6b69\u3068\u3057\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u61b2\u6cd5\u4f5c\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%96%B0%E3%81%97%E3%81%84%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E3%81%B8%E3%81%AE%E9%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%82%8A\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u61b2\u6cd5\u3078\u306e\u9053\u306e\u308a<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5192\u982d\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30012020\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u61b2\u6cd5\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5354\u8b70\u3057\u3001\u61b2\u6cd5\u6848\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\u4f1a\u8b70\u306f155\u4eba\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e155\u4eba\u3092\u9078\u3076\u9078\u6319\u306f2021\u5e74\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-latin-america-54687090\">\u4e88\u5b9a<\/a>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u61b2\u6cd5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u9577\u5e74\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u89e3\u6d88\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u3068\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/6648\">\u60aa\u5316<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7279\u306b\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u571f\u5730\u306b\u9032\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u53cd\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306b\u3088\u308b\u66b4\u529b\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/time.com\/5900901\/chile-constitution-referendum\/\">\u671f\u5f85<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13544\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13544\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13544\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015h-e1606919455161.jpg?resize=780%2C521\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"521\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13544\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30c1\u30ea\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\uff08\u5199\u771f\uff1aDiputadas y Diputados de Chile\/Flickr[<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 2.0<\/a>]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u5730\u57df\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53ce\u5165\u683c\u5dee\u3084\u8ca7\u56f0\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.focus-economics.com\/blog\/inequality-in-latin-america\">\u7e2e\u5c0f<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u5bcc\u306e\u914d\u5206\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u6700\u3082\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306e\u5272\u5408\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u3084\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u30c1\u30ea\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3082\u30c1\u30ea\u306f1990\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u8ca7\u56f0\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u4eca\u56de\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u306b\u3082\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u7d9a\u304f\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7642\u3001\u5e74\u91d1\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u3092\u6839\u672c\u304b\u3089\u6539\u5584\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u203b1\u3000\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff1a\u898f\u5236\u7de9\u548c\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u3078\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u3057\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u7af6\u4e89\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u203b2\u3000\u30de\u30cd\u30bf\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff1a\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30f3\u6c0f\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f9b\u7d66\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u4ecb\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63a7\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u203b3\u3000\u30d4\u30cb\u30a7\u30e9\u6c0f\u306f2010\u5e74\u304b\u30892014\u5e74\u306b\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u30012018\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u518d\u3073\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30022014\u5e74\u304b\u30892018\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306f\u30d0\u30c1\u30a7\u30ec\u6c0f\u304c\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\uff1a<span>Saki Takeuchi<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff1a<span>Saki Takeuchi<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/ja.png?ssl=1\" rel=\"lightbox-0\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scdn.line-apps.com\/n\/line_add_friends\/btn\/ja.png?w=1080&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\u53cb\u3060\u3061\u8ffd\u52a0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GNV_tweets?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">Follow @GNV_tweets<\/a><\/span>\u3000<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2020\u5e7410\u6708\u3001\u30c1\u30ea\u3067\u306f\u65b0\u61b2\u6cd5\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u662f\u975e\u3092\u554f\u3046\u4f4f\u6c11\u6295\u7968\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u300178%\u306e\u8cdb\u6210\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u61b2\u6cd5\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":13541,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[87,2359,2369,2373],"tags":[415,809,1505,106,1051,277,1504,1049,1825,1200,1170,149,1831,1506],"class_list":["post-13534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1gv","category-southamerica","category-economics","category-agriculture","tag-415","tag-809","tag-1505","tag-106","tag-1051","tag-277","tag-1504","tag-1049","tag-1825","tag-1200","tag-1170","tag-149","tag-1831","tag-1506","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/gv-g6-015e.jpg?fit=780%2C585&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13534"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17559,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13534\/revisions\/17559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13541"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}