{"id":22634,"date":"2023-11-23T19:00:26","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T10:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/?p=22634"},"modified":"2024-07-25T01:31:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T16:31:23","slug":"oda%ef%bc%9a%e3%81%9d%e3%81%ae%e5%ae%9f%e6%85%8b%e3%81%a8%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c%e7%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634","title":{"rendered":"ODA: The Reality and Problems"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u56fd\u969b\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8a9e\u308b\u6587\u8108\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3088\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\u300d\u3001\u901a\u79f0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jica.go.jp\/oda\/allsearch\/index.html\"><span>ODA<\/span>\uff08<span>Official Development Assistance<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7d1b\u4e89\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8ca7\u56f0\u3084\u4fdd\u5065\u533b\u7642\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u958b\u767a\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308c\u3070\u5fc5\u305a\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3044\u307b\u3069\u8a71\u984c\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308b<span>ODA<\/span>\u3002\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u826f\u3044<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/oda\/about\/oda\/page22_000783.html\">\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/a>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u652f\u63f4\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u614b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u3068\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22637\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22637\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22637\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?resize=780%2C555&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?resize=300%2C213&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?resize=768%2C546&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?resize=520%2C370&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22637\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6d2a\u6c34\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u30d1\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u306b <span>EU<\/span>\u304b\u3089\u5c4a\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u652f\u63f4\u7269\u8cc7\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/eu_echo\/52384144502\"><span>EU Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid <\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span>\/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0 DEED <\/a><\/span><span>]<\/span>\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d63b30bb915\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d63b30bb915\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634\/#%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2\" >\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634\/#ODA%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E3%81%A8%E5%81%8F%E3%82%8A\" >ODA\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3068\u504f\u308a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634\/#%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AB%E5%B1%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9A%E9%AB%98%E6%89%80%E5%BE%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E3%81%AB%E7%95%99%E3%81%BE%E3%82%8B%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4\" >\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u304b\u305a\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308b\u652f\u63f4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634\/#%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AB%E3%81%AF%E5%B1%8A%E3%81%8F%E3%81%8C%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%8C%E8%96%84%E3%81%84%E3%80%81%E3%82%82%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E3%81%AF%E9%80%86%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%AA%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4\" >\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u306f\u5c4a\u304f\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u8584\u3044\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u9006\u52b9\u679c\u306a\u652f\u63f4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/22634\/#ODA%E3%81%AF%E5%AE%8C%E5%85%A8%E3%81%AA%E8%A7%A3%E6%B1%BA%E7%AD%96%E3%81%AA%E3%81%AE%E3%81%8B\" >ODA\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u6b74\u53f2<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u305f\u3069\u308a\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3092\u6982\u8aac\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u306f\u6614\u304b\u3089\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u56e3\u4f53\u3084\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\uff08<span>NGO<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u8ca1\u56e3\u3084\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u5bcc\u8c6a\u306a\u3069\u304c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u4ed6\u8005\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b74\u53f2\u304c\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3044\u3064\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u652f\u63f4\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u300c\u652f\u63f4\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u76ee\u3067\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3092\u62c5\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3084\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u3092\u6709\u5229\u306b\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u306a\u652f\u6301\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306a\u3069\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/corporatefinanceinstitute.com\/resources\/economics\/foreign-aid\/\">\u6226\u7565\u7684<\/a>\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u671f\u306b\u305d\u306e\u539f\u578b\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u304c\u7d42\u7d50\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046<span>1944<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u30d6\u30ec\u30c8\u30f3\u30a6\u30c3\u30ba\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/ja\/about\">\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c<\/a>\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/ja\/Home\">\u56fd\u969b\u901a\u8ca8\u57fa\u91d1\uff08<span>IMF<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u3092\u4e21\u8ef8\u306b\u56fd\u969b\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u69cb\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6226\u5f8c\u5fa9\u8208\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unic.or.jp\/info\/un\/unsystem\/specialized_agencies\/worldbankgroup\/ibrd\/\">\u56fd\u969b\u5fa9\u8208\u958b\u767a\u9280\u884c\uff08<span>IBRD<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5275\u8a2d\u306e\u521d\u671f\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u518d\u5efa\u3092\u4e3b\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057<span>IBRD<\/span>\u304c\u884c\u3046\u306e\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u5b57\u7fa9\u901a\u308a\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u306f\u591a\u5c11\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f<span>1948<\/span>\u5e74\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/history.state.gov\/milestones\/1945-1952\/marshall-plan\">\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3<\/a>\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u518d\u5efa\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u59ff\u52e2\u306b\u306f\u5bfe\u30bd\u9023\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/history.state.gov\/milestones\/1945-1952\/marshall-plan#:~:text=Marshall%20Plan%2C%201948,-In%20the%20immediate&amp;text=Fanned%20by%20the%20fear%20of,the%20rebuilding%20of%20Western%20Europe\">\u601d\u60d1<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u30bd\u9023\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6771\u5074\u8af8\u56fd\u3082\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/this-day-in-history\/soviet-union-rejects-marshall-plan-assistance\">\u62d2\u5426<\/a>\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\u6771\u897f\u51b7\u6226\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3002\u9006\u306b\u30bd\u9023\u306f\u6771\u5074\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u3092\u5f37\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b<span>1949<\/span>\u5e74\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Comecon\">\u7d4c\u6e08\u76f8\u4e92\u63f4\u52a9\u4f1a\u8b70\uff08<span>COMECON<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u3092\u7d50\u6210\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u6771\u5074\u8af8\u56fd\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u8af8\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u56fd\u3092\u9664\u304f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u30fb\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306a\u3069\u3001\u975e\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u8af8\u56fd\u306f\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u5f8c\u306e\u683c\u5dee\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3068\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/ir.lib.uwo.ca\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1129&amp;context=healthstudiespub\">\u898b\u65b9<\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22638\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22638\" class=\"wp-image-22638 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=780%2C520&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=520%2C347&amp;ssl=1 520w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/25106222445_fb4732db09_o-e1700662693446.jpg?resize=272%2C182&amp;ssl=1 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22638\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">DAC\u30cf\u30a4\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u4f1a\u5408\u306e\u69d8\u5b50\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/oecd\/\">OECD Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development<\/a> \/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC 2.0 DEED<\/a> ]\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span>1948<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u306b\u6b27\u5dde\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u529b\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08<span>OEEC<\/span>\uff09\u304c\u8a2d\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e<span>OEEC<\/span>\u3092\u524d\u8eab\u306b\u3057\u3066<span>1961<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u7d4c\u6e08\u5354\u529b\u958b\u767a\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08<span>OECD<\/span>\uff09\u304c\u767a\u8db3\u3057\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u4e3b\u4f53\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3088\u308a\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3078\u3068\u5909\u5bb9\u3092\u9042\u3052\u305f\u3002<span>OECD<\/span>\u306f<span>1960<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08<span>DAC<\/span>\uff09\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3057\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\uff08<span>ODA<\/span>\uff09\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3084\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u4f5c\u308a\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u306f<span>DAC<\/span>\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u300c\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u798f\u7949\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u7279\u306b\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u63f4\u52a9\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span>1969<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u306f<span>ODA <\/span>\u3092\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/development-finance-standards\/official-development-assistance.htm\">\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9<\/a>\u300d\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5bfe\u5916\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>1970<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u3066\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u63d0\u8a00\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\uff08<span>\u203b1<\/span>\uff09\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u9042\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u8cc4\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b<span>DAC<\/span>\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u3092\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u7dcf\u6240\u5f97\uff08<span>GNI<\/span>\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/development-finance-standards\/the07odagnitarget-ahistory.htm\"><span>0.7<\/span>\uff05<\/a>\u62e0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6570\u5024\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/digitallibrary.un.org\/record\/201726?ln=en\">\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u5408\u7dcf\u4f1a\u6c7a\u8b70<\/a>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4eca\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u30d9\u30f3\u30c1\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ODA%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3%E3%81%A8%E5%81%8F%E3%82%8A\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>ODA\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3068\u504f\u308a<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u9069\u5207\u306b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u7b54\u3048\u306f<span>NO<\/span>\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305a\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u91cf\u304c\u7d76\u5bfe\u91cf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5727\u5012\u7684\u306b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u73fe\u72b6\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u306f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e<span>GNI<\/span>\u6bd4<span>0.7<\/span>\uff05\u3068\u3044\u3046<span>ODA<\/span>\u984d\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u306f<span>30<\/span>\u30ab\u56fd\u3044\u308b<span>DAC<\/span>\u53c2\u52a0\u56fd\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30eb\u30af\u30bb\u30f3\u30d6\u30eb\u30af\u3001\u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u3001\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30c7\u30f3\u306e\u308f\u305a\u304b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/ODA-2022-summary.pdf\"><span>5<\/span>\u30ab\u56fd<\/a>\u00a0\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u304c\u7279\u6bb5\u5c11\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<span>1<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308a\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u524d\u3082\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c34\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u3068\u3057\u3066<span>1<\/span>\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3082<span>GNI<\/span>\u6bd4\u3067\u63db\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd-ilibrary.org\/sites\/45472e20-en\/index.html?itemId=\/content\/component\/45472e20-en\"><span>0.22<\/span>\uff05<\/a>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>30<\/span>\u30ab\u56fd\u5168\u4f53\u3067\u5e73\u5747\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082<span>0.36%<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001<span>0.7%<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u6a19\u307e\u3067\u306f\u7a0b\u9060\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u898b\u3066\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5f8c\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u8a73\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30a4\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30e9\u30fc\u306a\u591a\u984d\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u4f4e\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22645\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22645\" class=\"wp-image-22645 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?resize=780%2C653&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?resize=300%2C251&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?resize=768%2C643&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?resize=14%2C12&amp;ssl=1 14w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/052f0c6205bc415edb1f18887c0ed3aa-e1700724696238.png?resize=520%2C435&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22645\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">OECD\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/ODA-2022-summary.pdf\">\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/a>\u3092\u5143\u306b\u4f5c\u6210<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u91cf\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u898b\u6e21\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u914d\u5206\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u504f\u308a\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5b9f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u504f\u308a\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u5927\u304d\u304f\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u504f\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308b\uff08<span>\u203b2<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>2003<\/span>\u5e74\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4fb5\u653b\u306b\u3088\u308a<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/22458\">\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u6226\u4e89<\/a>\u304c\u958b\u6226\u3057\u305f\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u304b\u3089\u7dcf\u984d\u7d04<span>34<\/span>\u5104<span>6<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u304c\u652f\u63f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<span>2<\/span>\u4f4d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u304c\u7d04<span>4<\/span>\u5104<span>9<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3001<span>3<\/span>\u4f4d\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ac\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u304c\u7d04<span>4<\/span>\u5104<span>5<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5e74\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3082\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u7d1b\u4e89\u306f\u7e70\u308a\u5e83\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/9228\">\u30b3\u30f3\u30b4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066<span>2002<\/span>\u5e74<span>11<\/span>\u6708\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6226\u4ee5\u964d\u6700\u591a\u3068\u3082\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u305f<span>330<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u547d\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5927\u534a\u306f\u75c5\u6c17\u3084\u98e2\u3048\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/conflict-dr-congo-deadliest-world-war-ii-says-irc\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30b4\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u306f<span>7<\/span>\u4f4d\u306e<span>1<\/span>\u5104<span>8<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u304b\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u504f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u3002<span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u76f4\u8fd1\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u3044\u3046\u3068<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7dca\u6025\u652f\u63f4\u7dcf\u984d\u306f\u7d04<span>43<\/span>\u5104<span>9<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<span>2<\/span>\u4f4d\u306e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ac\u30cb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u3067\u7d04<span>38<\/span>\u5104<span>8<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001<span>3<\/span>\u4f4d\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30e1\u30f3\u3067\u7d04<span>27<\/span>\u5104<span>5<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6b7b\u8005\u6570\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6bd4\u8f03\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u3082<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74<span>6<\/span>\u6708\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3067\u306e\u6b7b\u8005\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30df\u30e3\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u3067\u306e\u7d1b\u4e89\u306e\u6b7b\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/19697\">\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u30df\u30e3\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u3078\u306e<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u306f<span>23<\/span>\u4f4d\u30674\u5104<span>3<\/span>\u5343\u4e07\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u653f\u5e9c\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u7d04<span>10<\/span>\u5206\u306e<span>1<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3092\u9855\u8457\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u8af8\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u5834\u306b\u3066\u5ea6\u3005\u300c\u30c0\u30d6\u30eb\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9\uff08\u4e8c\u91cd\u57fa\u6e96\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u306e\u59ff\u52e2\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/world\/west-keeps-pouring-aid-into-ukraine-african-nations-protest-double-standards-8135593.html\">\u975e\u96e3<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22641\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22641\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22641\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?resize=780%2C508&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?resize=300%2C195&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?resize=768%2C500&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/27833661693_378c93bfff_o-e1700663146659.jpg?resize=520%2C339&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a4\u30e9\u30af\u306e\u907f\u96e3\u6c11\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b7\u30a7\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/dfid\/27833661693\/\"><span>DFID &#8211; UK Department for International Development <\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0\/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 DEED<\/a><\/span><span>]<\/span>\uff09<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u9577\u671f\u958b\u767a\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u50be\u5411\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u672c\u6765\u7684\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u304c\u6052\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6700\u8ca7\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u958b\u767a\u652f\u63f4\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8ca7\u56f0\u306e\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u304c\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u5272\u5408\u3068\u3057\u3066\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd-ilibrary.org\/sites\/2dcf1367-en\/images\/pdf\/dcd-2023-413-en.pdf\">\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<span>2021<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u6700\u8ca7\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd-ilibrary.org\/sites\/0079f636-en\/index.html?itemId=\/content\/component\/0079f636-en\"><span>13%<\/span><\/a>\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u6295\u8cc7\u3084\u8cbf\u6613\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u826f\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u3084\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u652f\u6301\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306a\u3069\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u6226\u7565\u7684\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u5225\u306e\u5074\u9762\u304b\u3089\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u9014\u306e\u504f\u308a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>2000<\/span>\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u307b\u307c\u6bce\u5e74\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5272\u5408\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unic.or.jp\/info\/un\/unsystem\/other_bodies\/wfp\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u98df\u7ce7\u8a08\u753b\uff08<span>WFP<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u306b\u5206\u914d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u76f4\u8fd1\u306e<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u3067\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u3046\u3061<a href=\"https:\/\/fts.unocha.org\/home\/2022\/countries\">\u7d04<span>34%<\/span><\/a>\u304c<span>WFP<\/span>\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<span>WFP<\/span>\u306f\u98e2\u9913\u304b\u3089\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u6551\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u529f\u7e3e\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c<span>2020<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u5e73\u548c\u8cde\u3082\u53d7\u8cde\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057<span>WFP<\/span>\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7523\u306e\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-54477214\">\u975e\u96e3<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306e\u3042\u308b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u98df\u7ce7\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u5927\u304d\u304f\u504f\u308a\u3059\u304e\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e88\u7b97\u914d\u5206\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u6063\u610f\u6027\u304c\u4ecb\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u984d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5927\u304d\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u683c\u5dee\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22635\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22635\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22635\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=780%2C520&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=520%2C347&amp;ssl=1 520w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/5610334094_5563e1d618_o-e1700663319798.jpg?resize=272%2C182&amp;ssl=1 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22635\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u30cf\u30a4\u30c1\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u66b4\u98a8\u96e8\u88ab\u5bb3\u3078\u306eWFP\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u7269\u8cc7\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">United Nations Photo <\/a>\u00a0\/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 DEED<\/a>]\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AB%E5%B1%8A%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9A%E9%AB%98%E6%89%80%E5%BE%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E3%81%AB%E7%95%99%E3%81%BE%E3%82%8B%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u304b\u305a\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u7559\u307e\u308b\u652f\u63f4<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u4ed6\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u3092\u76ee\u6a19\u5024\u306e<span>GNI<\/span>\u6bd4<span>0.7%<\/span>\u306b\u8fd1\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u82e6\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4e00\u3064\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u304c\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3082\u81ea\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u652f\u6255\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\u304b\u3089<span>2021<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\uff08<span>\u203b3<\/span>\uff09\u306e\u56fd\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u652f\u63f4\u91d1\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u7dcf\u984d\u306e\u5e73\u5747<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurodad.org\/oecd_aid_statistics_april_2023\"><span>40%<\/span><\/a>\u3067\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5065\u5168\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u540d\u76ee\u306f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurodad.org\/oecd_aid_statistics_april_2023\">\u96e3\u6c11\u652f\u63f4<\/a>\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u81ea\u56fd\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u305f\u96e3\u6c11\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u652f\u63f4\u56e3\u4f53\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u652f\u63f4\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f8b\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<span>2022<\/span>\u5e74\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3067\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u7dcf\u984d\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.devex.com\/news\/nearly-one-third-of-2022-uk-aid-spent-on-refugees-at-home-says-watchdog-105230\"><span>3<\/span>\u5206\u306e<span>1<\/span><\/a>\u304c\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u3067\u898b\u308b\u3068\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u30fb\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u7d1b\u4e89\u3067\u306e\u96e3\u6c11\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u306b\u306f\u7279\u306b\u305d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u9855\u5728\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u306e\u7814\u4fee\u3084\u65bd\u8a2d\u904b\u55b6\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u3082<span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63db\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u4eba\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u529b\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08<span>JICA<\/span>\uff09\u304c\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u7814\u4fee\u751f\u306e\u7814\u4fee\u8cbb\u3084\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3082<span>ODA<\/span>\u8cbb\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/dl.ndl.go.jp\/view\/prepareDownload?itemId=info%3Andljp%2Fpid%2F1002100&amp;contentNo=1\">\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7814\u4fee\u8cbb\u3084\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3092<span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-63432585\">\u63db\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u3092<span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63db\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u81ea\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u4ed6\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u7559\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304c\u533b\u7642\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u304b\u3089\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u6d41\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u305d\u306e\u50be\u5411\u306f\u9855\u8457\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<span>2019<\/span>\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u8513\u5ef6\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u591a\u984d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u7dcf\u984d\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/newsroom\/covid-19-spending-helped-to-lift-foreign-aid-to-an-all-time-high-in-2020-but-more-effort-needed.htm\">\u904e\u53bb\u6700\u9ad8\u8a18\u9332<\/a>\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u984d\u9762\u4e0a\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u6700\u9ad8\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8003\u3048\u3065\u3089\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u984d\u9762\u3067\u898b\u308b\u3068\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u88cf\u5074\u3067\u306f\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u304c\u88fd\u85ac\u4f1a\u793e\u304b\u3089\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8cb7\u3044\u3059\u304e\u305f\u4f59\u5206\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u5207\u308c\u304c\u305b\u307e\u308a\u3001<span>ODA<\/span>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u76ee\u3067\u300c\u51e6\u5206\u300d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5074\u9762\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/374\/bmj.n2062\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3092<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u540d\u76ee\u3067\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f<span>DAC<\/span>\u898f\u5247\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/development-finance-standards\/vaccines-costs-oda.htm\">\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u671f\u9650\u304c\u5207\u308c\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u5c4a\u304d\u3001\u671f\u9650\u5185\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u5207\u308c\u305a\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u51e6\u5206\u305b\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u9665\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u671f\u9650\u554f\u984c\u3067\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u300c<span>ODA<\/span>\u300d\u3092\u65ad\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u304c\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u8cfc\u5165\u306b\u652f\u6255\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u8cbb\u3088\u308a\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u91d1\u984d\u3067<span>ODA<\/span>\u304c\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cgdev.org\/blog\/vaccine-mark-counting-more-oda-we-paid-vaccines-illogical-immoral-and-unpopular\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3082<span>GNV<\/span>\u304c\u305f\u3073\u305f\u3073<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/15991\">\u6307\u6458<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7d50\u5c40\u306f\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3084\u691c\u67fb\u30ad\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u88fd\u85ac\u4f1a\u793e\u3084\u5b9f\u696d\u5bb6\u306e\u61d0\u304c\u6f64\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22639\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22639\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22639\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=780%2C520&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=520%2C347&amp;ssl=1 520w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51553393600_7e7a39875e_o-e1700663563982.jpg?resize=272%2C182&amp;ssl=1 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22639\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u653f\u5e9c\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2\u306b\u5c4a\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\uff08<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/unicefethiopia\/51553393600\">UNICEF Ethiopia<\/a> \/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 DEED<\/a><\/span><span>]\uff09<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%8F%BE%E5%9C%B0%E3%81%AB%E3%81%AF%E5%B1%8A%E3%81%8F%E3%81%8C%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%8C%E8%96%84%E3%81%84%E3%80%81%E3%82%82%E3%81%97%E3%81%8F%E3%81%AF%E9%80%86%E5%8A%B9%E6%9E%9C%E3%81%AA%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u306f\u5c4a\u304f\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u8584\u3044\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u9006\u52b9\u679c\u306a\u652f\u63f4<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u524d\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3067\u306f\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u5c4a\u3051\u3070\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3044\u3044\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u8584\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u305d\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u9006\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f8b\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u8584\u3044\u4f8b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3064\u304c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cainz.org\/11629\/\">\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\uff08\u30bf\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30a8\u30a4\u30c9\uff09<\/a>\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u3044\u3046\u3068\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u4f01\u696d\u30fb\u6a5f\u95a2\u3092\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\u5148\u306f\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u30fb\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u88ab\u63f4\u52a9\u56fd\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3092\u6574\u5099\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u6574\u5099\u3092\u8acb\u3051\u8ca0\u3046\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306f\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306b\u6b8b\u308b\u304c\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306e\u5358\u4fa1\u3067\u6574\u5099\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u984d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u304c\u81ea\u56fd\u4f01\u696d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u81ea\u56fd\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u305d\u306e<span>ODA<\/span>\u304c\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u984d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306e\u50b5\u52d9\u8fd4\u6e08\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u975e\u96e3\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8868\u5411\u304d\u306b\u306f\u7121\u304f\u3059\u65b9\u5411\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.devex.com\/news\/donors-claim-they-are-untying-more-aid-but-critics-call-for-broader-definition-92964\">\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/a>\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8868\u5411\u304d\u306b\u306f\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7533\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u306f\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u69d8\u76f8\u3092\u5448\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u653f\u5e9c\u306f<span>2017<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u63f4\u52a9\u304c<span>100%<\/span>\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7533\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u91d1\u984d\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u898b\u305f\u6642\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u5168\u4f53\u306e<span>95%<\/span>\u304c\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/dac\/financing-sustainable-development\/development-finance-standards\/2017-Report-DAC-Untying.pdf\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u4f38\u9577\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7b46\u982d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u304c\u6280\u8853\u5354\u529b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u63d0\u643a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u516c\u8868\u3057\u306a\u3044<a href=\"https:\/\/www.devex.com\/news\/japan-leads-surge-in-tied-aid-96535\">\u59ff\u52e2<\/a>\u3092\u8cab\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6027\u304c\u6b20\u5982\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u63f4\u52a9\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u975e\u516c\u5f0f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u7d10\u4ed8\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d10\u4ed8\u63f4\u52a9\u306f\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u9762\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3082\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u60aa\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a<span>ODA<\/span>\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u8acb\u3051\u8ca0\u3046\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306f\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/president.jp\/articles\/-\/9113?page=1\"><span>ODA<\/span>\u30de\u30cd\u30fc<\/a>\u300d\u3084\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ecfa.or.jp\/japanese\/kaizen\/index.htm\"><span>ODA<\/span>\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9<\/a>\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fd7\u8a9e\u3059\u3089\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u98df\u6599\u3084\u7269\u54c1\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u306a\u3069\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3082\u7d10\u4ed8\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u9060\u3044\u56fd\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u304b\u3089\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u8f38\u9001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u304b\u304b\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u5bfe\u5916\u98df\u6599\u63f4\u52a9\u8cbb\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/oxfam-us\/static\/oa3\/files\/aidnow-tiedaidroundtrip.pdf\"><span>\u7d0465%<\/span><\/a>\u306f\u300c\u8f38\u9001\u8cbb\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a08\u4e0a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8fd1\u96a3\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u306a\u3089\u3070\u304b\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u4f59\u5206\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u898b\u65b9\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u9762\u3067\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u60aa\u3055\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8fd1\u304f\u3067\u8cb7\u3046\u65b9\u304c\u73fe\u5730\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5faa\u74b0\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u3082\u306a\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8239\u4e0a\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u30ac\u30b9\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u306b\u3088\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/22333\">\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u7e4b\u304c\u308a\u304b\u306d\u305a\u3001\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_22640\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-22640\" class=\"size-full wp-image-22640\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?resize=780%2C490&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?w=780&amp;ssl=1 780w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?resize=768%2C482&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/13945271483_ca1930acdd_o-e1700663758523.jpg?resize=520%2C327&amp;ssl=1 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22640\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span>JICA<\/span>\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b9\u30ea\u30e9\u30f3\u30ab\u306b\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a4b\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/presidentrajapaksa\/13945271483\/\"><span>Mahinda Rajapaksa <\/span><\/a>\u00a0<span>\/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC 2.0 DEED <\/a><\/span><span>]<\/span>\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span>ODA<\/span>\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u5074\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3082\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5272\u5408\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6c5a\u8077\u3084\u4e0d\u6b63\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082<a href=\"https:\/\/siidata.org\/\/srv\/htdocs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Estimates-of-ODA-Lost-to-Fraud-From-Six-Donors.pdf\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4f8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u771f\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3068\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u610f\u601d\u304c\u96e2\u308c\u308b\u6642\u306b\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u610f\u601d\u304c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u305b\u3063\u304b\u304f\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\u305d\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u305b\u305a\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u5834\u5408\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u306b\u6ce8\u6587\u3092\u3057\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u56fd\u304c\u305d\u306e\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5fdc\u3048\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306e\u9996\u8133\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/chinese-foreign-assistance-explained\/\">\u898b\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044<\/a>\u306e\u3060\u3002\u4e00\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u304c\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u4e2d\u3067<a href=\"https:\/\/diplomatist.com\/2020\/11\/03\/chinas-stadium-diplomacy-all-that-glitters-is-not-gold\/\">\u30b9\u30bf\u30b8\u30a2\u30e0\u5efa\u8a2d<\/a>\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u771f\u306b\u56fd\u6c11\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u30b9\u30bf\u30b8\u30a2\u30e0\u3092\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3053\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u300c\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u4ed8\u3051\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u516c\u5f0f\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u88ab\u652f\u63f4\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u53f0\u6e7e\u3068\u306e\u56fd\u4ea4\u3092\u65ad\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/diplomatist.com\/2020\/11\/03\/chinas-stadium-diplomacy-all-that-glitters-is-not-gold\/\">\u6c42\u3081\u308b<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u56fd\u76ca\u306e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u898b\u3066\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>\u307e\u305f\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9006\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u88ab\u63f4\u52a9\u56fd\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u30702009\u5e74\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u4e3b\u5c0e\u3057\u3066\u5408\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3001ODA\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30e2\u30b6\u30f3\u30d3\u30fc\u30af\u5185\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/span><a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ajf.gr.jp\/foodagriculture\/prosavana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" 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https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51374151967_f69b06d033_o-e1700663938693.jpg?resize=520%2C347&amp;ssl=1 520w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/51374151967_f69b06d033_o-e1700663938693.jpg?resize=272%2C182&amp;ssl=1 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-22636\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u30bf\u30a4\u306e\u9593\u3067\u7d50\u3070\u308c\u305f\u6226\u7565\u7684\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u8abf\u5370\u5f0f\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/usaidasia\/51374151967\/\"><span>USAID Asia <\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0\/ Flickr [<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/2.0\/\">CC BY-NC 2.0 DEED 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href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/10263\">\u4f8b<\/a>\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u53e4\u7740\u306e\u5bc4\u4ed8\u3084\u5b89\u3044\u91d1\u984d\u3067\u306e\u8ee2\u58f2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u5927\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u306e\u7e4a\u7dad\u7523\u696d\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u304c\u596a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5931\u696d\u3057\u8ca7\u56f0\u306b\u9665\u3063\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u88ab\u63f4\u52a9\u56fd\u5074\u304c\u53e4\u7740\u306e\u6d41\u5165\u3092\u898f\u5236\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u5074\u304b\u3089\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/10263\">\u5727\u529b<\/a>\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b89\u6613\u306a\u63f4\u52a9\u306f\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u597d\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u4f8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ODA%E3%81%AF%E5%AE%8C%E5%85%A8%E3%81%AA%E8%A7%A3%E6%B1%BA%E7%AD%96%E3%81%AA%E3%81%AE%E3%81%8B\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>ODA\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3067<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3092\u6982\u89b3\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u306f<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u91cf\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5897\u3048\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u5206\u914d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066<span>ODA<\/span>\u304c\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u73fe\u5730\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u5bfe\u5916\u63f4\u52a9\u304c\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7279\u306b\u7dca\u6025\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u7d46\u5275\u818f\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u88cf\u3092\u8fd4\u305b\u3070\u8ca7\u56f0\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u6839\u672c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u306f\u76f4\u7d50\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u9577\u671f\u958b\u767a\u652f\u63f4\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/ndlonline.ndl.go.jp\/#!\/detail\/R300000001-I028978639-00\">\u4f9d\u5b58<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3002<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u5404\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3082\u8ca7\u56f0\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3082\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6709\u5229\u306b\u50cd\u304f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u306a\u8cbf\u6613\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3082<span>GNV<\/span>\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/18177\">\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a7\u30a2\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9<\/a>\u3001\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d8\u30a4\u30d6\u30f3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/4464\">\u4e0d\u6cd5\u8cc7\u672c\u6d41\u51fa<\/a>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306a\u3057\u306b\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a<span>2<\/span>\u70b9\u306f\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/11044\">\u683c\u5dee<\/a>\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u5371\u6a5f\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u6642\u306b\u9855\u8457\u306b\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/17105\">\u683c\u5dee<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u4eca\u56de\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u63f4\u52a9\u306f\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u304c\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u65bd\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3053\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u7a2e\u306e\u643e\u53d6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6b6a\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u672c\u683c\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307e\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001<span>ODA<\/span>\u304c\u679c\u305f\u305b\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u6839\u6df1\u3044\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u3078\u306e\u9053\u306e\u308a\u306f\u9577\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u203b1<\/span>\u3000\u901a\u5e38<span>GNV<\/span>\u3067\u306f\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u30fb\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/11406\">\u4f7f\u7528\u305b\u305a<\/a>\u3001\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u30fb\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304c<span>ODA<\/span>\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306f\u516c\u5f0f\u306b\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\uff08<span>developing countries<\/span>\uff09\u3068\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u3002<span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u203b2<\/span>\u3000\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u5408\u4eba\u9053\u554f\u984c\u8abf\u6574\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff08<span>OCHA<\/span>\uff09\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/fts.unocha.org\/\">\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ca\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30fb\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\uff08<span>FTS<\/span>\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u56fd\u9023\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3057\u305f\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u984d\u3067\u3042\u308a<span>2<\/span>\u56fd\u9593\u652f\u63f4\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5168\u3066\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3054\u7559\u610f\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3002\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u504f\u308a\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u504f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5074\u9762\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3053\u3053\u3067\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u7dca\u6025\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9577\u671f\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306a\u3069\u306f\u91d1\u984d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u203b3<\/span>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/archives\/22041\">\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9<\/a>\u3068\u306f\u591a\u7fa9\u8a9e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f<span>OECD<\/span>\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc\uff1aYusui Sugita<\/p>\n<p>\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff1aYusui Sugita<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/line.me\/R\/ti\/p\/%40yrz1101g\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21525\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/2e2bbcd0eec556e80192ab9b50b96b52.png?resize=232%2C72&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"twitter-follow-button\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GNV_tweets?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" data-show-count=\"false\">Follow @GNV_tweets<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u56fd\u969b\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8a9e\u308b\u6587\u8108\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3088\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u767a\u63f4\u52a9\u300d\u3001\u901a\u79f0ODA\uff08Official D [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":126,"featured_media":22637,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[87,2361,2382,2369],"tags":[247,273,131,690,1049,1825,117],"class_list":["post-22634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1gv","category-world","category-featured","category-economics","tag-gnv","tag-oda","tag-131","tag-690","tag-1049","tag-1825","tag-117","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/52384144502_083b44515f_o-e1700662457180.jpg?fit=780%2C555&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":23635,"url":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/23635","url_meta":{"origin":22634,"position":0},"title":"Problems with ODA (GNV Podcast 133)","author":"GNV\u7ba1\u7406\u8005","date":"2024\u5e745\u670820\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"View on Zencastr \u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30fb\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\uff08GNV\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b133\u56de\u3081\u306e\u30dd\u30c3\u30c9\u30ad\u30e3\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Podcast&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Podcast","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/category\/contenttype\/6pc"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/a7051feb56510c93da36f17d99b45cc3-e1547629106141.jpeg?fit=780%2C502&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/a7051feb56510c93da36f17d99b45cc3-e1547629106141.jpeg?fit=780%2C502&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/a7051feb56510c93da36f17d99b45cc3-e1547629106141.jpeg?fit=780%2C502&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/a7051feb56510c93da36f17d99b45cc3-e1547629106141.jpeg?fit=780%2C502&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":9678,"url":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/9678","url_meta":{"origin":22634,"position":1},"title":"Illusion of International Contribution","author":"\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30eb\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 Virgil Hawkins","date":"2019\u5e745\u670823\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"In January 2019, at the Davos Conference (*1), where issues facing the world are discussed, one participant made a controversial statement...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News View&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News View","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/category\/contenttype\/2nv"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ne-ce-010b.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ne-ce-010b.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ne-ce-010b.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/ne-ce-010b.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":987496366,"url":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/987496366","url_meta":{"origin":22634,"position":2},"title":"Climate Financing Plagues Low-Income Countries","author":"Kanako Kinoshita","date":"2025\u5e7410\u670817\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"GNV News October 17, 2025 On October 6, 2025, Oxfam and international NGO Care announced...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;GNV\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9&quot;","block_context":{"text":"GNV\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/category\/gnvnews"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/52423722318_20fc2ff926_o.jpg?fit=1024%2C748&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/52423722318_20fc2ff926_o.jpg?fit=1024%2C748&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/52423722318_20fc2ff926_o.jpg?fit=1024%2C748&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/52423722318_20fc2ff926_o.jpg?fit=1024%2C748&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":987494929,"url":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/987494929","url_meta":{"origin":22634,"position":3},"title":"No one is left behind?","author":"\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u30eb\u30fb\u30db\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b9 Virgil Hawkins","date":"2025\u5e747\u67084\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"In late June 2025, a series of reports released by United Nations agencies and other organizations revealed the serious state of development and international cooperation...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News View&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News View","link":"https:\/\/globalnewsview.org\/en\/archives\/category\/contenttype\/2nv"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/nv-ce-033a.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/globalnewsview.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/nv-ce-033a.jpg?fit=780%2C520&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, 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